Number of binary operations on the set {a, b} are
10
16
20
8
A binary operation * on {a, b} is a function from {a, b} × {a, b} \(\to\) {a, b}
i.e., * is a function from {(a, a), (a, b), (b, a), (b, b)} \(\to\) {a, b}.
Hence, the total number of binary operations on the set {a, b} is \(2^4\) i.e., 16.
The correct answer is B (16).
A school is organizing a debate competition with participants as speakers and judges. $ S = \{S_1, S_2, S_3, S_4\} $ where $ S = \{S_1, S_2, S_3, S_4\} $ represents the set of speakers. The judges are represented by the set: $ J = \{J_1, J_2, J_3\} $ where $ J = \{J_1, J_2, J_3\} $ represents the set of judges. Each speaker can be assigned only one judge. Let $ R $ be a relation from set $ S $ to $ J $ defined as: $ R = \{(x, y) : \text{speaker } x \text{ is judged by judge } y, x \in S, y \in J\} $.
During the festival season, a mela was organized by the Resident Welfare Association at a park near the society. The main attraction of the mela was a huge swing, which traced the path of a parabola given by the equation:\[ x^2 = y \quad \text{or} \quad f(x) = x^2 \]