Temperature coefficient of resistance of alloys have small values. Hence, resistivity of alloys depends weakly on temperature. Nichrome and manganin both are alloys and their resistivity depends weakly on temperature. Hence, they are used in wire bound standard resistors.
Electromagnetic Induction is a current produced by the voltage production due to a changing magnetic field. This happens in one of the two conditions:-
When we place the conductor in a changing magnetic field.
When the conductor constantly moves in a stationary field.