Question:

Name the movement which causes ‘X’ and ‘Y’ to grow downwards and upwards respectively. (Refer above figure)

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Gravitropism is a crucial response for plants to orient their roots downward into the soil for water and nutrients, while the stem grows upward toward light for photosynthesis.
Updated On: May 19, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

- The movement which causes F2‘X’F2 (roots) to grow downwards is called F2gravitropismF2 (also known as geotropism), where the plant grows in response to gravity.
- The movement which causes F2‘Y’F2 (stem) to grow upwards is called F2negative gravitropismF2 (also known as geotropism), where the plant grows against gravity.
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