To solve the problem, we need to identify the muscular tissue present at the floor of the chest cavity.
1. Understanding the Anatomical Position:
The chest cavity (thoracic cavity) is separated from the abdominal cavity by a muscular partition called the diaphragm.
2. Evaluating the Options:
- Bronchi: Air passages branching from the trachea to the lungs; not muscular tissue at the floor of the chest cavity.
- Diaphragm: A dome-shaped muscular sheet located at the floor of the chest cavity, essential for breathing.
- Trachea: A windpipe that conducts air into the lungs, not muscular tissue at the cavity floor.
- Alveoli: Tiny air sacs within lungs, involved in gas exchange, not muscular tissue.
3. Identifying the Correct Answer:
The diaphragm is the muscular tissue at the floor of the chest cavity.
Final Answer:
The correct answer is option (B): Diaphragm.
List - I | List – II | ||
A. | Squamous Epithelium | i. | Goblet cells of alimentary canal |
B. | Ciliated Epithelium | ii. | Inner lining of pancreatic ducts |
C. | Glandular Epithelium | iii. | Walls of blood vessels |
D. | Compound Epithelium | iv. | Inner surface of Fallopian tubes |