Question

MTPs are considered relatively safe during

• A. First trimester
• B. Second trimester
• C. 24 weeks of pregnancy
• D. 180 days of pregnancy

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding MTP and its Safety During Pregnancy

• Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) refers to the medical or surgical procedure used to terminate a pregnancy. The safety of MTP largely depends on the timing during pregnancy.

Step 2: Safety of MTP in Different Trimesters

• First Trimester: MTP is considered relatively safe during the first trimester, which is up to 12 weeks of pregnancy. It is less risky and has fewer complications.
• Second Trimester: MTP can be performed, but it is considered riskier compared to the first trimester and requires more medical supervision.
• 24 Weeks of Pregnancy: In most countries, MTP after 20-24 weeks of pregnancy is restricted, as the fetus is considered viable, and the procedure is riskier for the woman.
• 180 Days of Pregnancy: This is equivalent to about 26 weeks, and MTP is generally not performed after this period, except in special cases where the mother's life is at risk.

The correct answer is (A) : First trimester.

Answer 2

The correct answer is: (A) First trimester.

Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) is considered relatively safe when performed during the first trimester of pregnancy. The first trimester lasts from the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP) to the end of the 12th week of pregnancy. During this period, the risk of complications is generally lower, and the procedures for termination, such as medical or surgical abortion, are more straightforward.

MTPs performed in the first trimester are typically associated with fewer risks and complications compared to later stages of pregnancy. However, as the pregnancy progresses beyond the first trimester, the procedure becomes more complex, and there is an increased risk of complications such as infection, heavy bleeding, and injury to the cervix or uterus.

Therefore, MTPs are considered relatively safe when performed during the first trimester, making (A) First trimester the correct answer.