Question:

Mention two programmes each for children, youth and the elderly.

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Government welfare programmes are designed to improve the quality of life for different age groups in society.
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Programmes for children.
(1) Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) – This programme provides supplementary nutrition, health care and preschool education for children.
(2) Mid-Day Meal Scheme – This scheme provides nutritious meals to school children to improve their nutritional status and encourage school attendance.
Step 2: Programmes for youth.
(1) National Service Scheme (NSS) – It encourages youth to participate in community service and social development activities.
(2) Skill India Mission – This programme provides skill training to youth to improve employment opportunities.
Step 3: Programmes for the elderly.
(1) National Old Age Pension Scheme – This scheme provides financial assistance to elderly citizens.
(2) National Programme for Health Care of the Elderly (NPHCE) – It provides health care services and medical support for older people.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, different government programmes are designed to support children, youth and the elderly to ensure their health, education and social welfare.
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