Question

Mention any two benefits of self-pollination.

Hint:

Self-pollination is efficient in ensuring continuity of traits, but may limit genetic diversity.

Answer 1

Self-pollination is a process where pollen from the same plant fertilizes its own ovules. Step 1: Benefits of self-pollination.
1. Preservation of favorable traits.
In self-pollination, the plant ensures the propagation of its favorable genetic traits to the next generation. 2. Increased seed production.
Since the plant does not require a pollinator, it can produce more seeds even in isolated or unfavorable conditions.
Final Answer: 1. Preservation of favorable traits. 2. Increased seed production.