Step 1: The menstrual cycle in human females consists of four main phases that occur in a specific order.
Step 2: The cycle begins with the Menstrual phase (shedding of the uterine lining), followed by the Follicular phase (follicle development), then the Ovulatory phase (release of the egg), and finally the Luteal phase (preparation for potential pregnancy).
Step 3: Comparing the options, option (B) correctly lists the sequence as Menstrual phase, Follicular phase, Ovulatory phase, and Luteal phase.
Thus, the correct sequence is Menstrual phase, Follicular phase, Ovulatory phase, Luteal phase.