Question

Match the types of ecological energy productivity in Group 1 with their respective definitions in Group 2. 
 

• A. ( {P - iii, Q - ii, R - iv, S - i} )
• B. ( {P - ii, Q - i, R - iii, S - iv} )
• C. ( {P - ii, Q - i, R - iv, S - iii} )
• D. ( {P - iv, Q - i, R - ii, S - iii} )

Hint:

Understanding the terms related to energy flow and productivity in ecosystems is essential for ecological studies and environmental science.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

The correct matching of types of ecological energy productivity with their respective definitions is as follows: 
- P - Net primary productivity (ii): This refers to the amount of energy stored by autotrophs after subtracting the energy lost due to respiration. 
- Q - Gross primary productivity (i): This is the total amount of energy produced by autotrophs through photosynthesis. 
- R - Net productivity (iv): This is the energy left after energy losses, available for the next trophic level. 
- S - Secondary productivity (iii): This refers to the net gain of energy by consumers after energy losses due to respiration and other processes. Thus, the correct answer is ( {P - ii, Q - i, R - iv, S - iii} ), corresponding to option (C).