Question

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 
 

• A. A-I, B-II, C - III, D - IV
• B. A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
• C. A-I, B-II, C - IV, D-III
• D. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Hint:

Crimes can be categorized in multiple ways. A useful approach is to ask: What is the primary harm?
Harm to property? (Theft, Embezzlement)
Harm to a person? (Assault, Murder)
Harm to public order/society? (Rioting, Sedition)
Is it conducted by a structured group? (Organized Crime)

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question requires classifying different criminal acts into their appropriate legal or criminological categories. Understanding these classifications is fundamental to the study of criminal law.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's match each crime example in LIST-I with its type in LIST-II.
A. Embezzlement: This is the fraudulent appropriation of property by a person to whom it has been entrusted. Since it involves the unlawful taking of property, it is a I. Crime against property.
B. Human trafficking: This involves the use of force, fraud, or coercion to obtain some type of labor or commercial sex act. It is a complex crime that is almost always perpetrated by criminal networks. Therefore, it is classified as II. Organized crime. (It is also a crime against a person, but 'Organized crime' is a more specific and fitting category in this context).
C. Murder: This is the unlawful killing of a human being with malice aforethought. It is the most serious form of a IV. Crime against person.
D. Rioting: This is a form of civil disorder characterized by a group lashing out in a violent public disturbance against authority, property, or people. Because it disrupts public order and peace, it is a III. Crime affecting public safety.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct matching is:
A $\rightarrow$ I
B $\rightarrow$ II
C $\rightarrow$ IV
D $\rightarrow$ III
This corresponds to the option A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III.