Question:

Match the following

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When dealing with periodic table elements and their properties, remember to check the periodic trends like metallic radii, which generally increase down a group.
Updated On: May 27, 2025
  • A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  • A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
  • A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
  • A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
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The Correct Option is B

Approach Solution - 1

The correct matching of elements from Group 13 with their respective metallic radii is as follows:
- \( \text{Al} \) (Aluminium) has a metallic radius of \( 135 \, \text{pm} \), so A-I.
- \( \text{Ga} \) (Gallium) has a metallic radius of \( 143 \, \text{pm} \), so B-II.
- \( \text{In} \) (Indium) has a metallic radius of \( 170 \, \text{pm} \), so C-IV.
- \( \text{Tl} \) (Thallium) has a metallic radius of \( 167 \, \text{pm} \), so D-III.
Thus, the correct match is \( \boxed{\text{A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III}} \).
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Approach Solution -2

Step 1: Understand metallic radii trends in Group 13.
In Group 13 elements (Al, Ga, In, Tl), metallic radii generally increase down the group due to the addition of electron shells.
However, there can be slight irregularities due to electronic configurations and shielding effects.

Step 2: Analyze the metallic radii of each element.
- Aluminium (Al) has a metallic radius of \(135 \, \text{pm}\).
- Gallium (Ga) has a metallic radius of \(143 \, \text{pm}\).
- Indium (In) has a metallic radius of \(170 \, \text{pm}\).
- Thallium (Tl) has a metallic radius of \(167 \, \text{pm}\).

Step 3: Match each element with its correct radius label.
- \( \text{Al} \) corresponds to A-I.
- \( \text{Ga} \) corresponds to B-II.
- \( \text{In} \) corresponds to C-IV.
- \( \text{Tl} \) corresponds to D-III.

Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct matching is:
\[ \boxed{\text{A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III}}. \]
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