Matching Examples with Their Types and Characteristics
Let's analyze the given plant examples and their corresponding types and characteristics:
- A. Schwintia:
This is a submerged rooted hydrophyte. These plants are rooted in water and have no contact with air, making it a no contact with soil condition.
➝ Matches with IV-i (Free floating hydrophyte, no contact with soil).
- B. Hydrilla:
Hydrilla is an amphibious plant, meaning it grows both in water and air.
➝ Matches with III-ii (Have contact only with water, amphibious plant).
- C. Typha:
Typha is a submerged suspended hydrophyte. These plants partly live in water and partly in air.
➝ Matches with II-iii (Partly live in water and partly in air).
- D. Vallisneria:
Vallisneria is a free floating hydrophyte and has epiphytophytic characteristics, where it attaches to other plants without touching the soil.
➝ Matches with I-iv (Epiphytophytic).
Thus, the correct matching is:
A-IV-i, B-III-ii, C-II-iii, D-I-iv.
The correct answer is: (3) A-IV-i, B-III-ii, C-II-iii, D-I-iv.