Question:

Match List - I with List - II.

List - I

List-II

(a)Adaptive radiation(i)Selection of resistant varieties due to excessive use of herbicides and pesticides
(b)Convergent evolution(ii)Bones of forelimbs in Man and Whale
(c)Divergent evolution(iii)Wings of Butterfly and Bird
(d)Evolution by anthropogenic action(iv)Darwin Finches

List - I List - II Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Updated On: Jul 21, 2024
  • (i) (iv) (iii) (ii)

  • (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)

  • (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)

  • (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The correct answer is option (B) :(iv) (iii) (ii) (i)

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Concepts Used:

Evolution

Evolution is a process that occurs in changes in the genetic content of a population over time. Evolutionary change is generally classified into two: microevolution and macroevolution. The process of changes in allele frequencies in a population over time is a microevolutionary process. Three main mechanisms that cause allele frequency change are natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow. On the other hand, macroevolution refers to change at or above the level of the species.