List-I: Rule | List-II: Statement |
(A) Ampere Swimming Rule | (I) Direction of induced current |
(B) Fleming’s Left Hand Rule | (II) Direction of magnetic field lines due to current |
(C) Fleming’s Right Hand Rule in straight conductor | (III) Direction of deflection of magnetic needle |
(D) Right Hand Thumb Rule | (IV) Direction of force on a current-carrying conductor |
The accurate matching of physics rules with their statements is:
List-I: Rule | List-II: Statement | Correct Match |
---|---|---|
(A) Ampere Swimming Rule | (III) Direction of deflection of magnetic needle | A → III |
(B) Fleming's Left Hand Rule | (IV) Direction of force on a current-carrying conductor | B → IV |
(C) Fleming's Right Hand Rule | (I) Direction of induced current | C → I |
(D) Right Hand Thumb Rule | (II) Direction of magnetic field lines due to current | D → II |
Detailed Explanation:
This rule describes the deflection of a magnetic needle near a current-carrying conductor. If a swimmer swims in the direction of current, the north pole of a magnetic needle will deflect toward their left hand.
Used to determine the direction of force on a current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field (Thumb = Thrust/Force, Forefinger = Magnetic Field, Middle finger = Current direction).
Used to find the direction of induced current when a conductor moves through a magnetic field (Thumb = Motion, Forefinger = Magnetic Field, Middle finger = Induced Current).
Also called Maxwell's corkscrew rule, determines the direction of magnetic field lines around a current-carrying conductor (thumb points in current direction, curled fingers show field direction).
Final Correct Matching:
List-I (Words) | List-II (Definitions) |
(A) Theocracy | (I) One who keeps drugs for sale and puts up prescriptions |
(B) Megalomania | (II) One who collects and studies objects or artistic works from the distant past |
(C) Apothecary | (III) A government by divine guidance or religious leaders |
(D) Antiquarian | (IV) A morbid delusion of one’s power, importance or godliness |