Question:

Match List-I with List-II.
List-I: RuleList-II: Statement
(A) Ampere Swimming Rule(I) Direction of induced current
(B) Fleming’s Left Hand Rule(II) Direction of magnetic field lines due to current
(C) Fleming’s Right Hand Rule in straight conductor(III) Direction of deflection of magnetic needle
(D) Right Hand Thumb Rule(IV) Direction of force on a current-carrying conductor

Updated On: May 27, 2025
  • (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
  • (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
  • (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
  • (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
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The Correct Option is C

Approach Solution - 1

The accurate matching of physics rules with their statements is:

List-I: RuleList-II: StatementCorrect Match
(A) Ampere Swimming Rule(III) Direction of deflection of magnetic needleA → III
(B) Fleming's Left Hand Rule(IV) Direction of force on a current-carrying conductorB → IV
(C) Fleming's Right Hand Rule(I) Direction of induced currentC → I
(D) Right Hand Thumb Rule(II) Direction of magnetic field lines due to currentD → II

Detailed Explanation:

  • Ampere Swimming Rule (A → III):

This rule describes the deflection of a magnetic needle near a current-carrying conductor. If a swimmer swims in the direction of current, the north pole of a magnetic needle will deflect toward their left hand.

  • Fleming's Left Hand Rule (B → IV):

Used to determine the direction of force on a current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field (Thumb = Thrust/Force, Forefinger = Magnetic Field, Middle finger = Current direction).

  • Fleming's Right Hand Rule (C → I):

Used to find the direction of induced current when a conductor moves through a magnetic field (Thumb = Motion, Forefinger = Magnetic Field, Middle finger = Induced Current).

  • Right Hand Thumb Rule (D → II):

Also called Maxwell's corkscrew rule, determines the direction of magnetic field lines around a current-carrying conductor (thumb points in current direction, curled fingers show field direction).

Final Correct Matching:

  • A → III (Ampere Swimming Rule for magnetic needle deflection)
  • B → IV (Fleming's Left Hand Rule for force direction)
  • C → I (Fleming's Right Hand Rule for induced current)
  • D → II (Right Hand Thumb Rule for magnetic field direction)
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Approach Solution -2

To solve the problem of matching List-I with List-II, let's examine each rule and statement: 

  • (A) Ampere Swimming Rule: This rule is related to the direction of deflection of a magnetic needle, which helps identify how the field is oriented around a conductor. Therefore, it matches with (III).
  • (B) Fleming’s Left Hand Rule: This rule is used to determine the direction of force on a current-carrying conductor within a magnetic field, represented as (IV).
  • (C) Fleming’s Right Hand Rule in straight conductor: This rule is often used for finding the direction of induced current when a conductor moves in a magnetic field, thus matching with (I).
  • (D) Right Hand Thumb Rule: This rule is used to predict the direction of magnetic field lines due to current in a wire, aligning with (II).

Hence, the correct matches are: (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)

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