List-I (Kind of Pollination) | List-II (Features) |
(A) Autogamy | (I) Pollination involving flowers of two different plants |
(B) Geitonogamy | (II) Pollination involving water |
(C) Xenogamy | (III) Pollination involving two flowers of the same plant |
(D) Hydrophily | (IV) Pollination involving the same flower |
Here is the correct matching between the types of pollination and their features:
(A) Autogamy (IV): Autogamy is self-pollination that occurs within the same flower. In autogamy, pollens from the same flower fertilize the ovules of the same flower, leading to self-fertilization.
(B) Geitonogamy (III): Geitonogamy involves pollination between two flowers of the same plant. Though the flowers are different, the pollen comes from the same plant.
(C) Xenogamy (I): Xenogamy is cross-pollination, involving pollen from one plant fertilizing the ovule of a different plant. It occurs between two genetically distinct plants of the same species.
(D) Hydrophily (II): Hydrophily refers to pollination by water, where pollen is carried by water to the ovules in aquatic plants.
Thus, the correct match is:
(A) Autogamy → (IV) Pollination involving the same flower
(B) Geitonogamy → (III) Pollination involving two flowers of the same plant
(C) Xenogamy → (I) Pollination involving flowers of two different plants
(D) Hydrophily → (II) Pollination involving water
Correct Answer: (3) (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(II).
- (A) Autogamy refers to pollination within the same flower.
- (B) Geitonogamy involves pollination between two flowers of the same plant.
- (C) Xenogamy is pollination between flowers of different plants.
- (D) Hydrophily involves pollination through water.