Question

Match LIST-I with LIST-II 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 
 

• A. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
• B. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
• C. A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
• D. A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

Hint:

When studying Harappan sites, create a map or a table that lists the site, its location (modern state), and the associated river. Key sites like Kalibangan (Ghaggar), Lothal (Gulf of Cambay), Mohenjo-Daro (Indus), and Harappa (Ravi) are frequently asked.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question requires knowledge of the geography of the Indus Valley Civilization (Harappan) sites, specifically matching major sites to the rivers or river basins they are associated with.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- A. Mitathal: This is a Harappan site located in the Bhiwani district of Haryana. Geographically, this region is part of the Indo-Gangetic divide and is considered to be within the Yamuna river basin. So, A matches with III.
- B. Kalibangan: This major Harappan site is located in the Hanumangarh district of Rajasthan, on the southern bank of the now-dry Ghaggar river, which is often identified with the ancient Sarasvati river. So, B matches with I.
- C. Rangpur: This Harappan site is located in the Surendranagar district of Gujarat, on the peninsula of Saurashtra. It is situated on the bank of the Sukha Bhadar river. So, C matches with IV.
- D. Lothal: This was a prominent port city of the Harappan civilization, located in the Bhal region of modern Gujarat. It is situated near the Sabarmati River and its tributary, the Bhogavo, which flow into the Gulf of Cambay. Thus, it is geographically associated with the Gulf of Cambay. So, D matches with II.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct pairings are A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II, which corresponds to option (D).