Question:

Match LIST-I with LIST-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists.\[\begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \textbf{LIST-I} & \textbf{LIST-II} \\ \hline \text{A. Rotary atomizer} & \text{1. Kinetic energy} \\ \hline \text{B. Relative volatility} & \text{2. Centrifugal energy} \\ \hline \text{C. Pneumatic nozzle} & \text{3. Distillation} \\ \hline \text{D. Selectivity} & \text{4. Liquid-liquid extraction} \\ \hline \end{array}\] Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Matching items to their applications requires understanding the basic processes and the physical principles they are based on, such as energy types or separation techniques.
Updated On: Sep 24, 2025
  • A - 2, B - 3, C - 1, D - 4
  • A - 2, B - 1, C - 3, D - 4
  • A - 1, B - 2, C - 3, D - 4
  • A - 4, B - 3, C - 1, D - 2
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understand the application of each item.
- **Rotary atomizer (A)** is used in atomization processes, which generally relate to **centrifugal energy (2)**. - **Relative volatility (B)** is crucial in **distillation (3)** processes. - **Pneumatic nozzle (C)** utilizes **kinetic energy (1)** for atomizing or injecting fluids. - **Selectivity (D)** is a term used in **liquid-liquid extraction (4)** to describe the preference for one solute over another in separation processes.

Final Answer: \[ \boxed{A - 2, B - 1, C - 3, D - 4} \]

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