Ligases catalyze the formation of bonds between carbon and other atoms like oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, or phosphorus (C-O, C-N, C-S, C-P). They do not directly catalyze the formation of C-C bonds. Although some ligase-catalyzed reactions might indirectly lead to C-C bond formation in subsequent steps, the direct joining of two carbon atoms isn’t a primary function of ligases.
List - I | List – II | ||
A. | Primary structure of protein | i. | Human haemoglobin |
B. | Secondary structure of protein | ii. | Dispulphide bonds |
C. | Tertiary structure of protein | iii. | Polypeptide chain |
D. | Quaternary structure of protein | iv. | \(Alpha\ helix\ and\ \beta\ sheet\) |
List I | List II | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Mesozoic Era | I | Lower invertebrates |
B | Proterozoic Era | II | Fish & Amphibia |
C | Cenozoic Era | III | Birds & Reptiles |
D | Paleozoic Era | IV | Mammals |