Question:

Lichen is an association between

Updated On: Jun 14, 2022
  • fungi and bryophyte
  • fungi and algae
  • algae and pteridophyte
  • algae and bacteria
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Lichen is actually a form of symbiotic relationship between an alga and a fungus. The photosynthetic partner is generally the green algae or cynobacteria. The mycobiont (a fungus partner) produces a thallus which houses the phycobiont (an alga).
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Concepts Used:

Biological Classification

The process of grouping living organisms into categories is called biological classification. The most modern 5-kingdom classification was put ahead by an eminent scientist R.H.Whittaker. The five-kingdom classification is based on the criteria like cell structure, mode of nutrition, body form, and reproduction. One of the most important characteristics of this system is that it follows the evolutionary sequence of living organisms. The organisms are classified into distinct taxa or levels like Kingdom, Phylum, Division, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species. The 5 kingdoms are as follows:

Biological Classification