To find the matrix element \(a_{21}\) for the matrix \(A = [a_{ij}]\) with \(a_{ij}=\frac{|-3i + j|}{2}\), we need to substitute \(i=2\) and \(j=1\) into the expression. The formula gives:
\(a_{21} = \frac{|-3(2) + 1|}{2}\)
Calculate inside the absolute value:
\(-3(2) + 1 = -6 + 1 = -5\)
Take the absolute value:
\(|-5| = 5\)
Divide by 2:
\(a_{21} = \frac{5}{2}\)
Thus, the value of \(a_{21}\) is \(\frac{5}{2}\).