Step 1: Understanding the word “ananás.”
The term ananás (meaning pineapple) originates from the languages of indigenous groups in South America.
Step 2: Linguistic origin.
The word ananás comes from the Tupi-guaraní language, spoken by native peoples of Brazil and Paraguay. In Tupi, “nanas” means “excellent fruit.”
Step 3: Analysis of options.
- (1) Quechua: Language of the Andean region (Peru, Bolivia), origin of words like “llama” and “papa.”
- (2) Aimará: Spoken in Bolivia and Peru, different vocabulary base.
- (3) Tupi-guaraní: Correct — origin of the word “ananás.”
- (4) Náhuatl: Language of the Aztecs; contributed words like “chocolate” and “tomate.”
Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, the word “ananás” is a linguistic contribution from the Tupi-guaraní group.