Question

........... is an internet scam done by cyber criminals where the user is convinced digitally to provide confidential information.

• A. Phishing attack
• B. Docx attack
• C. Website attack
• D. Internet terrorism

Hint:

The word "phishing" is a homophone of fishing. Just like an angler uses bait to catch a fish, a cybercriminal uses a deceptive email or message as bait to "catch" a victim's confidential information.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question describes a specific type of cybercrime that uses social engineering—convincing or tricking a user—to get them to reveal sensitive information like passwords, credit card numbers, or other personal details.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's define the options:

Phishing attack: This is the practice of sending fraudulent communications that appear to come from a reputable source, usually through email. The goal is to trick the recipient into revealing sensitive information or to deploy malicious software on the victim's infrastructure. This perfectly matches the question's description.
Docx attack: This is too specific. A malicious Docx file can be a *vehicle* for an attack (like delivering malware), but it's not the name of the scam itself.
Website attack: This is a very general term that could refer to many things, such as a DDoS attack, SQL injection, or defacement. It doesn't specifically describe the act of tricking a user for information.
Internet terrorism (Cyberterrorism): This involves using the internet to conduct violent acts that result in or threaten loss of life or significant bodily harm, in order to achieve political or ideological gains. It is much more severe than a scam to get confidential information.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The internet scam where a user is digitally convinced to provide confidential information is known as a Phishing attack.