Question:
Industrial melanism as observed in peppered moth proves that:-
Industrial melanism as observed in peppered moth proves that:-
Updated On: Mar 26, 2024
- Melanism is a pollution-generated feature
- The true black melanic forms arise by a recurring random mutation
- The melanic form of the moth has no selective advantage over lighter form in industrial area
- The lighter-form the moth has no selective advantage either in polluted industrial area or non-polluted area
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Industrial melanism is a term used to describe the evolutionary process in which darker individuals come to predominate over lighter individuals since the industrial revolution as a result of natural selection. In 1848 a black form of the moth was recorded in Manchester and by 1895, 98% of the peppered moth population in Manchester was black. This black "melanic" form arose by a recurring random mutation, but its phenotypic appearance had a strong selective advantage in industrial areas.
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