Total matches played = 4
Maximum points = \(2 \times 4 = 8\)
So, to get at least 7 points, India needs to win at least 3 matches and one can be draw.
India wins all 4 matches: There is only one possible outcome
Hence, the probability of 4 wins = \((0.5)\times(0.5)\times(0.5)\times(0.5) = 0.0625\)
India wins 3 matches and draws 1: probability in that case = \((0.5)\times(0.5)\times(0.5)\times(0.05) = 0.00625\)
Total probability of India wins 3 matches and draws 1 = \(4\times(0.00625) = 0.025\)
(since 4 cases, any one match can be draw)
\(P = 0.0625 + 0.025 = 0.0875\)
The correct option is (B): 0.0875
Based upon the results of regular medical check-ups in a hospital, it was found that out of 1000 people, 700 were very healthy, 200 maintained average health and 100 had a poor health record.
Let \( A_1 \): People with good health,
\( A_2 \): People with average health,
and \( A_3 \): People with poor health.
During a pandemic, the data expressed that the chances of people contracting the disease from category \( A_1, A_2 \) and \( A_3 \) are 25%, 35% and 50%, respectively.
Based upon the above information, answer the following questions:
(i) A person was tested randomly. What is the probability that he/she has contracted the disease?}
(ii) Given that the person has not contracted the disease, what is the probability that the person is from category \( A_2 \)?