In which of the following sets, all the given species are isostructural?
CO2, NO2, ClO2, SiO2
PCl3, Al Cl3, BCl3, SbCl3
BF3, NF3, PF3, Al F3
BF-4 ,CCl4 ,NH+4 , PCl+4
Isostructural species are the molecules that have the same shape and also the same connectivity. In the question, BF4- ,CCl4 ,NH4+ , PCl4+ are isostructural because they have tetrahedral structure. The atoms occupy one of the vertices of the tetrahedron around the central atom.
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Dimethyl ether is completely soluble in water. However, diethyl ether is soluble in water to a very small extent.
Statement II: Sodium metal can be used to dry diethyl ether and not ethyl alcohol.
In the light of the given statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A bob of heavy mass \(m\) is suspended by a light string of length \(l\). The bob is given a horizontal velocity \(v_0\) as shown in figure. If the string gets slack at some point P making an angle \( \theta \) from the horizontal, the ratio of the speed \(v\) of the bob at point P to its initial speed \(v_0\) is :