Question:

In the reaction $ 2 A + \text{dry silver oxide} \xrightarrow { \triangle } \, \text{ether} + 2 \, AgX $ A is a/an

Updated On: Jan 23, 2024
  • primary alcohol
  • acid
  • alkyl halide
  • alcohol
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

An alkyl halide on heating with dry silver oxide gives ether.
$ ^{ 2 \, R - \, X }_{ alkyl \, halide } + Ag_2 O \, \xrightarrow[dry]{ \triangle } \, ^{R - O - R}_{ ether} \, + 2 AgX $
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Concepts Used:

Alcohols

What is Alcohol?

Alcohol is a derivative of water (H2O) that has one, two, or more hydroxyl groups that are attached to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon chain (an alkyl group). It is one of the most common organic compounds used in sweeteners, fragrances, and medicine. 

Read More: Types of Alcohol

Uses of Alcohol:

  • Ethanol is the alcohol used in alcoholic drinks. It can be used as an industrial methylated spirit where methanol is used very little in quantity as it can be dangerous.
  • It is used as fuel to produce carbon dioxide and water by the process of fermentation. Whereas methanol burns carbon dioxide and water to facilitate combustion.
  • Alcohol is an organic compound used as a solvent that is insoluble in water.
  • It can be used to lower the level of sugar.
  • Alcohol is used as a preservative in laboratories.