In the given reaction,
(where Et is –C2H5)
The number of chiral carbon(s) in product A is ______.
(where Et is –C2H5)
The number of chiral carbon(s) in product A is ______.
Correct Answer: 2
Solution and Explanation
Two chiral carbons are there in product A.
Top Questions on Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
- An organic compound (X) having molecular formula C$_5$H$_10$O can show various properties depending on its structures. Draw each of the structures if it:
(I) shows Cannizzaro reaction.
(II) reduces Tollens' reagent and has a chiral carbon.
(III) gives positive iodoform test.- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
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In the given reaction sequence, the structure of Y would be:
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CH$_3$CH=CHCH$_3$ $\xrightarrow{X}$ CH$_3$COOH $\xrightarrow{Y}$ CH$_3$CO-Cl $\xrightarrow{Z, C6H5NH2}$ C$_6$H$_5$NHCOCH$_3$- TS EAMCET - 2025
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Questions Asked in JEE Main exam
In the first configuration (1) as shown in the figure, four identical charges \( q_0 \) are kept at the corners A, B, C and D of square of side length \( a \). In the second configuration (2), the same charges are shifted to mid points C, E, H, and F of the square. If \( K = \frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_0} \), the difference between the potential energies of configuration (2) and (1) is given by:
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Given below are two statements:
Statement I:
will undergo alkaline hydrolysis at a faster rate than 
Statement II:
In
intramolecular substitution takes place first by involving lone pair of electrons on nitrogen.
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The effect of temperature on the spontaneity of reactions are represented as: Which of the following is correct?
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- Let \( \vec{a} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + \hat{k} \) and \( \vec{b} = 2\hat{i} + 7\hat{j} + 3\hat{k} \). Let \( L_1 : \vec{r} = (-\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + \hat{k}) + \lambda \vec{a}, \lambda \in {R} \) and \( L_2 : \vec{r} = (\hat{j} + \hat{k}) + \mu \vec{b}, \mu \in \mathbb{R} \) be two lines. If the line \( L_3 \) passes through the point of intersection of \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \), and is parallel to \( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \), then \( L_3 \) passes through the point:
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If all the words with or without meaning made using all the letters of the word "KANPUR" are arranged as in a dictionary, then the word at 440th position in this arrangement is:
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Concepts Used:
Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids
Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids are carbonyl compounds that contain a carbon-oxygen double bond. These organic compounds are very important in the field of organic chemistry and also have many industrial applications.
Aldehydes:
Aldehydes are organic compounds that have the functional group -CHO.
Preparation of Aldehydes
Acid chlorides are reduced to aldehydes with hydrogen in the presence of palladium catalyst spread on barium sulfate.
Ketones:
Ketones are organic compounds that have the functional group C=O and the structure R-(C=O)-R’.
Preparation of Ketones
Acid chlorides on reaction with dialkyl cadmium produce ketones. Dialkyl cadmium themselves are prepared from Grignard reagents.
Carboxylic Acid:
Carboxylic acids are organic compounds that contain a (C=O)OH group attached to an R group (where R refers to the remaining part of the molecule).
Preparation of Carboxylic Acids
Primary alcohols are readily oxidized to carboxylic acids with common oxidizing agents such as potassium permanganate in neutral acidic or alkaline media or by potassium dichromate and chromium trioxide in acidic media.