Question:

In the given circuit, the race around condition:
race around condition

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Race around → Occurs in JK when J = K = 1 and clock is high long enough to toggle twice.
Updated On: Jun 12, 2025
  • Does not occur
  • Occurs when clock is zero
  • Occurs when clock is one, A = B = 1
  • Occurs when clock is one and A = B = 0
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The race around condition is a phenomenon often associated with JK flip-flops in digital circuits. It occurs when the output remains in an indeterminate condition due to the presence of feedback, causing the state to flip repeatedly within a single clock cycle. For the given circuit with a JK flip-flop, the race around condition is triggered by specific conditions:
  • It typically occurs when both inputs J and K are high (1).
  • The clock signal must also be active (in the high state, '1').
Given these principles, let's identify when the race around condition occurs according to the options provided:
  1. Does not occur: This option is incorrect, as the race around condition does occur under specific conditions with JK flip-flops.
  2. Occurs when clock is zero: This is incorrect because the race around condition requires the clock to be high.
  3. Occurs when clock is one, A = B = 1: This option correctly identifies the scenario where both inputs (interpreted as J and K) are high ('1'), and the clock is also '1', satisfying the conditions for a race around.
  4. Occurs when clock is one and A = B = 0: This is incorrect because for the race around condition to occur, both inputs must be '1'.
Based on the above analysis, the correct response is: Occurs when clock is one, A = B = 1.
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