Question:

In percentage terms, which Indian state has the highest forest cover?

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Remember: - Largest {absolute area} of forest = Madhya Pradesh. - Highest {percentage of area} under forest cover = Arunachal Pradesh (Northeast states dominate in % terms).
Updated On: Aug 25, 2025
  • Madhya Pradesh
  • Harit Pradesh
  • Nagaland
  • Arunachal Pradesh
  • Jammu and Kashmir
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Distinguish between absolute area and percentage cover.

  • Madhya Pradesh has the largest absolute forest area in India (\(>77{,}000 \, \text{sq. km}\)).
  • But the question asks for percentage terms (forest cover as a fraction of total geographical area).

Step 2: States with highest forest % cover.
According to the India State of Forest Report (ISFR):

  • Arunachal Pradesh: \(\sim 79\%\) of its geographical area is under forest cover.
  • Other Northeastern states like Mizoram, Nagaland, and Manipur also have very high percentages (\(>70\%\)).
  • Madhya Pradesh, despite having the maximum forest area, has only about \(25\%-28\%\) of its land under forests.

Step 3: Conclusion.
Hence, in terms of percentage cover:

\[ \boxed{\text{Arunachal Pradesh has the highest forest cover percentage.}} \]

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