Student to attempt either option (A) or (B):
(A) Explain what is meant by the term amniocentesis. How is this technique misused in India?
OR
(B) Name any two VDs which might occur in a human female. State any two complications in a female if it is left untreated.
Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow :
In agriculturally important countries, agro products are exchanged for manufactured goods, whereas industrialised nations export machinery and finished products and import food grains and other raw materials. Foreign investment can boost trade in developing countries which lack in capital required for the development of mining, oil drilling, heavy engineering, lumbering and plantation agriculture. By developing such capital intensive industries in developing countries, the industrial nations ensure import of food stuffs, minerals and create markets for their finished products. This entire cycle steps up the volume of trade between nations.
Study the following graph carefully and answer the following questions
Study the map of the Rhine waterway and answer the questions that follow :
Study the following table carefully and answer the questions that follow :
Year | Number of Towns/UAs | Urban Population (in Thousands) | % of Total Population | Decennial Growth (%) |
1931 | 2,072 | 33,456.0 | 11.99 | 19.12 |
1941 | 2,250 | 44,153.3 | 13.86 | 31.97 |
1951 | 2,843 | 62,443.7 | 17.29 | 41.42 |
1961 | 2,365 | 78,936.6 | 17.97 | 26.41 |
1971 | 2,590 | 1,09,114 | 19.91 | 38.23 |
1981 | 3,378 | 1,59,463 | 23.34 | 46.14 |
1991 | 4,689 | 2,17,611 | 25.71 | 36.47 |
2001 | 5,161 | 2,85,355 | 27.78 | 31.13 |
The gametogenesis process includes the formation of reproductive cells or sex cells in living organisms. In plants, it is carried throughout mitosis whereas, in animals, it is carried through meiosis. The formation of male and female gametes are the two basic steps that take place during the gametogenesis process.
Based on the living organism, the process of gametogenesis occurs in:-
Plants: It occurs by the meiotic division of diploid gametocytes. In higher plants, it happens along with sporogenesis.
Animals: It occurs by meiosis where gametes are formed from their diploid mother cells exist in organs called gonads.
The gametogenesis process occurs in three steps. They are as follows;