- In complexometric titrations, masking agents are substances that selectively bind to certain metal ions to prevent them from interfering with the titration of other metal ions.
- Potassium cyanide (KCN) is commonly used as a masking agent for Iron (II) ions because it forms a very stable complex with Fe\(^{2+}\), effectively "masking" it.
- This prevents Fe\(^{2+}\) from reacting with the titrant, allowing accurate determination of other metal ions in the solution.
- Other options like thioglycerol, triethanolamine, and ammonium fluoride have masking properties for different ions but are not typically used for Fe\(^{2+}\).