In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite to an angle is related to the adjacent side through trigonometric ratios. Here, we use the cosine relation for \( \angle ABC \):
\( \cos(60^\circ) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} \)
Since \( AC \) is adjacent to \( \angle ABC \) and \( BC \) is the hypotenuse, we have:
\( \cos(60^\circ) = \frac{AC}{BC} \)
We know \( \cos(60^\circ) = \frac{1}{2} \), \( AC = 4 \), so:
\( \frac{1}{2} = \frac{4}{BC} \)
Cross-multiplying gives:
\( BC = \frac{4}{\frac{1}{2}} \)
\( BC = 4 \times 2 = 8 \)
Since the calculations are for the side opposite to \(\angle ABC\), let's use the sine function.
\(\sin(60^\circ) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}\)
\(\sin(60^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = \frac{\text{opposite (AB)}}{BC}\)
We substitute the known side \( AB = 4 \) and solve.
The misinterpretation was noticed in terms, let's ensure side-wise correctness:
\( AB = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \times 8 = \frac{8 \sqrt{3}}{2} = \frac{4 \sqrt{3}}{3}\)
Let's correct:
\( BC = \frac{AC}{\cos{60^\circ}} = \frac{4}{\frac{1}{2}} = 8\)
\( AB = AC \cdot \tan(60^\circ) = 4 \cdot \sqrt{3} = 4\sqrt{3}\)
Let's solve properly using sine again w.r.t the adjacent:
\( BC = \frac{AB}{\sin(60^\circ)}\)
More corrections yield proper focus:
\( BC = \frac{8}{\sqrt{3}}\), a processing oversight rectified.