- The perimeter of an equilateral triangle is given by:
\[ \text{Perimeter} = 3 \times \text{side length} \]
- Given that the side length of the triangle is 24 cm, the perimeter of the triangle is:
\[ 3 \times 24 = 72 \text{ cm} \]
- Since the perimeter of the square is the same as the perimeter of the triangle, the perimeter of the square is also 72 cm.
- The perimeter of a square is given by:
\[ \text{Perimeter} = 4 \times \text{side length of square} \]
Solving for the side length of the square:
\[ \text{Side length of square} = \frac{72}{4} = 18 \text{ cm} \]
- The area of the square is given by:
\[ \text{Area} = \text{(Side length)}^2 = 18^2 = 324 \text{ cm²} \]
Thus, the area of the square is 324 cm².
Conclusion: The correct answer is (a) 324 cm².