A matrix is skew-symmetric if \( a_{ij} = -a_{ji} \) and the diagonal elements are zero.
From \( a_{13} = 3x \) and \( a_{31} = -6 \):
\[ 3x = -(-6) \implies 3x = 6 \implies x = 2. \]
From \( a_{23} = -5 \) and \( a_{32} = 5 \):
\[ y = -y \implies y = 0. \]
Substitute \( x = 2 \) and \( y = 0 \) into \( 5x - y \):
\[ 5x - y = 5(2) - 0 = 10. \]
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