To find the values of \(a\) and \(b\), we can compare the given integral expression with the expression:
\[ a \log |1 + x^2| + b \tan^{-1}(x) + \frac{1}{5} \log |x + 2| + c \]
Comparing the integrand of the given integral with the expression above, we can see that:
\[ a = -\frac{1}{10} \quad \text{and} \quad b = \frac{2}{5} \]
Therefore, option (A) \(a = -\frac{1}{10} \quad \text{and} \quad b = \frac{2}{5}\) is the correct answer.
To find the values of \(a\) and \(b\), we need to compare the given integral expression with the expression
\[ a \log |1 + x^2| + b \tan^{-1}(x) + \frac{1}{5} \log |x + 2| + c. \]
By comparing the integrand of the given integral with the expression
\[ a \log |1 + x^2| + b \tan^{-1}(x) + \frac{1}{5} \log |x + 2| + c, \]
we can see that the coefficients of the corresponding terms must match. Therefore, we have:
\[ a = -\frac{1}{10} \quad \text{and} \quad b = \frac{2}{5}. \]
Thus, the correct answer is option (A)
\[ \boxed{a = -\frac{1}{10} \quad \text{and} \quad b = \frac{2}{5}}. \]