If Ankit puts E, H and M on the east wall, which of the following must be true?
On a 3-slot line, "X cannot be next to Y" forces X and Y to be at the ends with the third symbol fixed in the middle.
Step 1: Fix the sets by wall.
East wall already contains \(\{E,H,M\}\) (in some order).
Therefore the west wall must contain the remaining \(\{O,R,T\}\).
Step 2: Apply the adjacency bans on the west wall.
On a 3-slot wall, the centre is adjacent to both ends.
Since \(O\) cannot be adjacent to \(T\), \(O\) and \(T\) must be separated by \(R\).
Thus the only possible west orders are \(O\!-\!R\!-\!T\) or \(T\!-\!R\!-\!O\).
In both, the centre is \(R\), never \(O\).
Step 3: Conclude.
Hence \(O\) cannot be in the centre of the west wall.
Other options are not forced by the conditions. \[ \boxed{\text{(b)}} \]
Four teams – Red (R), Blue (B), Green (G), and Yellow (Y) – are competing in the final four rounds of the Inter-School Science Olympiad, labeled Round A, Round B, Round C, and Round D. Each round consists of one match between two teams, and every team plays exactly two matches. No team plays the same opponent more than once.
The final schedule must adhere to the following rules:
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