In this scenario, we have a right-angled triangle with the ladder as the hypotenuse, the wall as the vertical side, and the ground as the horizontal side. The angle of elevation is given by the formula:
\[
\theta = \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}}\right) = \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{15}{30}\right) = 45°
\]
Therefore, the correct answer is "45°."