Question

Identify the organ in the human female reproductive system where the sperm encounters the egg cell. What will happen if it is blocked? Name the technique by which it can be blocked.

Answer 1

Step 1: Identify the site of fertilization
In the human female reproductive system, the organ where the sperm encounters the egg cell (ovum) is the fallopian tube, also known as the oviduct.
This is the usual site of fertilization where the sperm meets the ovum after ovulation.

Step 2: What will happen if the fallopian tube is blocked?
- If the fallopian tubes are blocked, the sperm will not be able to reach the egg.
- As a result, fertilization will not occur.
- This means that pregnancy will be prevented.

Step 3: Name the technique used to block the fallopian tubes
The surgical method used to block the fallopian tubes is called tubectomy.
- It is a form of female sterilization and a permanent method of contraception.
- In this procedure, the fallopian tubes are cut and tied to prevent the egg from meeting the sperm.

Final Answer:
- The sperm encounters the egg in the fallopian tube.
- If it is blocked, fertilization will not occur and pregnancy will be prevented.
- The technique used to block it is called tubectomy.