Question

Identify the muscle marked causes flexion of hip

• A. Gluteus Muscle
• B. Psoas Muscle
• C. latissimus dorsi
• D. Multifidus

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

The muscle responsible for flexion of the hip, as highlighted in the image provided, is the Psoas Muscle. The following sections will explain the function and identification of this muscle:

The Psoas Muscle, part of the iliopsoas group, plays a critical role in hip flexion. Its origin is the lumbar vertebrae, and it inserts at the lesser trochanter of the femur, facilitating the lifting of the thigh towards the torso when contracted. This muscle is essential for activities such as walking, running, and bending.

To further understand why the Psoas Muscle is the correct answer:

• Gluteus Muscle: Primarily responsible for hip extension and abduction, not flexion.
• Latissimus Dorsi: A back muscle involved in arm movement, not associated with hip flexion.
• Multifidus: A stabilizing back muscle that does not contribute to hip flexion.

Given these functions, the Psoas Muscle is the most appropriate choice for hip flexion.