Question

Identify the location of the given building.

• A. Elephanta
• B. Ajanta
• C. Ellora
• D. Bhimbetka

Hint:

To identify historical sites, pay attention to architectural details such as carving styles, rock-cut structures, and regional significance.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Analyze the Image.
The image shows a large, intricately carved structure that appears to be carved into a rock face. Key features include:
Rock-Cut Architecture: The building is carved directly into the side of a hill or cliff.
Multi-Level Structure: The structure has multiple levels and intricate carvings, indicating significant historical and architectural importance.
Religious Significance: The design suggests it is a temple or cave complex with religious significance. Step 2: Understand the Options.
Let's analyze each option:
(A) Elephanta
Located near Mumbai, Maharashtra.
Known for the Elephanta Caves, which are a group of Hindu caves carved out of solid basalt rock.
While the image shows a rock-cut structure, the specific style and layout do not match the Elephanta Caves as closely as another option. (B) Ajanta
Located in Aurangabad, Maharashtra.
Famous for the Ajanta Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Ajanta Caves are Buddhist cave temples and monasteries, known for their stunning frescoes and sculptures.
The image does not show the detailed frescoes typical of Ajanta, so this is less likely.
(C) Ellora
Located near Aurangabad, Maharashtra.
Known for the Ellora Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The Ellora Caves are a complex of 34 rock-cut Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain temples and monasteries, carved out of the volcanic basalt cliffs.
The image shows a massive, multi-level rock-cut structure with intricate carvings, which is characteristic of the Kailasa Temple at Ellora.
Matches the image closely. (D) Bhimbetka
Located in Madhya Pradesh.
Known for its prehistoric rock shelters and paintings, dating back to the Paleolithic era.
While Bhimbetka has rock art, it does not have the large, intricately carved structures seen in the image. Does not match the image.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The structure in the image most closely resembles the Kailasa Temple at Ellora, located in Maharashtra. The massive, multi-level rock-cut architecture and intricate carvings align perfectly with the image. $$ {\text{C. Ellora}} $$