Step 1: Understanding dimensionless parameters. A dimensionless parameter has no physical unit and is formed by the ratio of two quantities of the same dimension.
Step 2: Analyze each option.
- (A) Cone index → Used for soil strength (unit: force/area). Dimensional.
- (B) Puddling index → Indicates quality of puddling in soils. Dimensional.
- (C) Performance index → Defined as ratio of actual output to theoretical or reference output. Being a ratio, it is dimensionless.
- (D) Reel index → Relates to harvesting machinery, but has dimensional dependence.
Step 3: Correct identification. Thus, only Performance index is dimensionless. \[ \boxed{\text{Option (C)}} \]
Consider the relationships among P, Q, R, S, and T:
• P is the brother of Q.
• S is the daughter of Q.
• T is the sister of S.
• R is the mother of Q.
The following statements are made based on the relationships given above.
(1) R is the grandmother of S.
(2) P is the uncle of S and T.
(3) R has only one son.
(4) Q has only one daughter.
Which one of the following options is correct?