Question:

Identify the correctly matched pair from the following:

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Sodium benzoate is a widely used food preservative that prevents bacterial and fungal growth in acidic foods.
Updated On: Mar 24, 2025
  • Antibioitic
     

  • Food preservative
     

  • Salt of propanoic acid – Antioxidant
  • Veronal – Analgesic
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding Chemical Compounds
- The given structure corresponds to sodium benzoate, which is a well-known food preservative. Step 2: Checking Other Options
- The first structure is not an antibiotic; antibiotics are typically complex organic molecules. - Propanoic acid salts (such as sodium propionate) are used as food preservatives, not antioxidants. - Veronal is a barbiturate sedative, not an analgesic. Thus, the correct answer is the food preservative. \bigskip
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