Question

How is democracy a legitimate government? Explain with examples.

Answer 1

Democracy derives legitimacy from the consent of the governed. It operates through free elections, ensuring rulers are accountable. For instance, India’s electoral process reflects public choice. Additionally, democracy respects human rights and ensures equality before the law. It facilitates peaceful transitions of power, unlike authoritarian regimes. Examples like the U.S. and European nations highlight the stability and progress achieved under democratic systems. Thus, democracy’s legitimacy lies in its inclusive and transparent governance.