When poets use similes or metaphors (like “rat’s eyes”), they aim to highlight deeper emotions such as fear, hunger, or suffering. Always explain both the literal and symbolic meanings.
The “paper-seeming boy” in the poem looks very thin, pale, and malnourished, almost like a sheet of paper. His eyes are described as being like those of a rat—weak, frightened, and full of hunger. This comparison reflects his state of poverty, fear, and helplessness.
Conclusion:
The boy’s eyes symbolize deprivation, vulnerability, and the miserable condition of slum children.