Hotspots of biodiversity means
- areas of the earth that contain many endemic species
- species severes as proxy for entire communities in particular area
- species in particular niche/area
- species diversity at particular area
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Biodiversity and Conservation
- Match List-I with List-II:Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
List-I List-II A. Biodiversity hotspot I. Khasi and Jantia hills in Meghalaya B. Sacred groves II. World Summit on Sustainable C. Johannesburg South Africa III. Parthenium D. Alien species invasion IV. Western Ghats - NEET (UG) - 2024
- Biology
- Biodiversity and Conservation
- In nature, populations of different species in a habitat do not live in isolation but interact in many ways. Depending on the outcome, these interactions between two species are classified as competition, predation, parasitism, commensalism, amensalism, and mutualism. Through these interactions, trophic energy transfer is facil itated. Some predators help in controlling their prey populations, whereas plants have evolved diverse morphological and chemical defenses against herbivores.
- CUET (UG) - 2024
- Biology
- Biodiversity and Conservation
Among ‘The Evil Quartet’, which one is considered the most important cause driving extinction of species?
- NEET (UG) - 2023
- Biology
- Biodiversity and Conservation
- IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) was founded in which year ?
- TS POLYCET - 2023
- Biology
- Biodiversity and Conservation
- In which year was Kolleru lake declared as a Bird Sanctuary ?
- TS POLYCET - 2023
- Biology
- Biodiversity and Conservation
Questions Asked in DUET exam
- A hammer of mass $200\, kg$ strikes a steel block of mass $200\, g$ with a velocity $8\, ms^{-1}$. If $23\%$ of the energy is utilized to heat the steel block, the rise in temperature of the block is (specific heat capacity of steel = $460 \; J \; kg^{-1} \; K^{-1}$)
- DUET - 2019
- specific heat capacity
- What is the shape and magnetic nature of permanganate ion ?
- DUET - 2019
- d -and f -Block Elements
- The mobility of charge carriers increases with
- DUET - 2011
- Electric Current
- Phagocytosis and pinocytosis are collectively termed as
- DUET - 2011
- Cell: the unit of life
- How many $ 1\,\mu F $ capacitors must be connected in parallel to store a charge of $1\, C$ with a potential of $110\, V$ across the capacitors?
- DUET - 2011
- electrostatic potential and capacitance
Concepts Used:
Biodiversity and Conservation
The term ‘biodiversity’ is derived from the two words- ‘bios' which means life and ‘diversity’ i.e, differentiation or variation. Edward Wilson, the sociobiologist was the first to popularise the term ‘biodiversity’ in the year 1992. The term implies the occurrence of various plants and animals along with their variants such as biotypes, ecotypes and genes on earth. In our biosphere, the immense diversity or heterogeneity remains not only at the species level but also, at every level of biological organization that ranges from macromolecules in the cells to biomes.
Biodiversity and Conservation is a topic covered under the fifteenth chapter and Unit 5 of NCERT class 12 biology.