Question

“Historians have studied many rules and varied practices of familial ties during the Mahabharata period.” Explain the statement with examples.

Hint:

Understanding the familial ties in the Mahabharata helps in comprehending the societal norms and values during the epic’s time.

Answer 1

Historians have long studied the familial structures in the Mahabharata period to understand social, political, and cultural dynamics. The Mahabharata depicts various rules concerning marriage, inheritance, and kinship, such as the practice of "Niyoga," where a woman could bear children for her deceased husband’s brother. Examples include Draupadi’s polyandrous marriage to the Pandavas and the concept of dharma (duty) influencing family relationships. These practices are indicative of the social norms of the time.