Heating of $NH _{4} NO _{3}$ gives
- $ N_{2}O $ gas
- $NO$ gas
- $ NO_{2} $ gas
- $ O_{2} $ gas
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O
When heated, ammonium nitrate produces water and nitrogen oxide, often known as laughing gas.
Nitrous oxide is a colorless, non-toxic gas that is widely used to relieve pain or to sedate people, but it is also utilized by people to become drunk. It is a colorless, nonflammable gas with a somewhat metallic flavor and odor at room temperature. While nitrous oxide becomes a potent oxidizer akin to molecular oxygen at higher temperatures. Additionally, it is a sedative that is safe to use and works well when combined with oxygen and breathed through a little mask placed over our nose.
- Nitric oxide is colorless in the natural world.
- It is present as a gas.
- Nitric oxide is a neutral chemical.
- It smells good coming from it.
- The flavor of it is sweet.
- This substance has a molecular weight of 44 g/mol.
- The substance dissolves in water.
- Denser than air is its vapor.
- The substance is incombustible.
Top Questions on p -Block Elements
Given below are two statements.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:- JEE Main - 2025
- Chemistry
- p -Block Elements
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Nitrogen forms oxides with +1 to +5 oxidation states due to the formation of $\mathrm{p} \pi-\mathrm{p} \pi$ bond with oxygen.
Statement II: Nitrogen does not form halides with +5 oxidation state due to the absence of d-orbital in it.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:- JEE Main - 2025
- Chemistry
- p -Block Elements
Given below are the pairs of group 13 elements showing their relation in terms of atomic radius. $(\mathrm{B}<\mathrm{Al}),(\mathrm{Al}<\mathrm{Ga}),(\mathrm{Ga}<\mathrm{In})$ and $(\mathrm{In}<\mathrm{Tl})$ Identify the elements present in the incorrect pair and in that pair find out the element (X) that has higher ionic radius $\left(\mathrm{M}^{3+}\right)$ than the other one. The atomic number of the element (X) is
- JEE Main - 2025
- Chemistry
- p -Block Elements
- Thionyl chloride on reaction with white phosphorus gives a compound of phosphorus 'C' which on hydrolysis gives an oxo acid 'O'. The correct statements about C and O are
I. Shape of 'C' is pyramidal
II. 'O' is a dibasic acid
III. 'O' is a monobasic acid
IV. 'C' on reaction with acetic acid gives 'O'- TS EAMCET - 2025
- Chemistry
- p -Block Elements
- Which one of the following statements is not correct?
- TS EAMCET - 2025
- Chemistry
- p -Block Elements
Questions Asked in AMUEEE exam
- The ratio of the half-life time $ (t_{1/2}) $ , to the three quarter life-time, $ (t_{3/4}) $ , for a reaction that is second order
- AMUEEE - 2018
- Order of Reaction
- $ 0.002\, M $ solution of a weak acid has an equivalent conductance $ (\wedge) 60\, ohm^{-1}\, cm^{2}\, eq^{-1} $ . What will be the $ pH $ ? (Given : $ \wedge = 400 \, ohm^{-1} \, cm^{2} \, eq^{-1} $ ]
- AMUEEE - 2018
- Electrochemistry
- The electrode potential, $ E^{\circ} $ , for the reduction of $ MnO^{-}_{4} $ to $ Mn^{2+} $ in acidic medium is $ +1.51\, V $ . Which of the following metal(s) will be oxidised? The reduction reactions and standard electrode potentials for $ Zn^{2+}, Ag^{+} $ , and $ Au^{+} $ are given as $ Zn^{2+} (aq) +2e \to Zn(s), E^{\circ} = -0.762\, V $ $ Ag+ (aq) +e {\rightleftharpoons} Ag (s), E^{\circ}=+0.80 \,V $ $ Au^{+} (aq) +e {\rightleftharpoons} Au(s), E^{\circ}+1.69\,V $
- AMUEEE - 2018
- Electrochemistry
- Three particles, two with masses $ m $ and one with mass $ M $ , might be arranged in any of the four configurations shown below. Rank the configurations according to the magnitude of the gravitational force on $ M $ , least to greatest
- AMUEEE - 2018
- Gravitation
- The $ EAN $ value $ y \left[Ti\left(\sigma-C_{6}H_{5}\right)_{2}\left(\pi-C_{5}H_{5}\right)_{2}\right]^{0} $ is
- AMUEEE - 2018
- coordination compounds
Concepts Used:
P-Block Elements
- P block elements are those in which the last electron enters any of the three p-orbitals of their respective shells. Since a p-subshell has three degenerate p-orbitals each of which can accommodate two electrons, therefore in all there are six groups of p-block elements.
- P block elements are shiny and usually a good conductor of electricity and heat as they have a tendency to lose an electron. You will find some amazing properties of elements in a P-block element like gallium. It’s a metal that can melt in the palm of your hand. Silicon is also one of the most important metalloids of the p-block group as it is an important component of glass.
P block elements consist of:
- Group 13 Elements: Boron family
- Group 14 Elements: Carbon family
- Group 15 Elements: Nitrogen family
- Group 16 Elements: Oxygen family
- Group 17 Elements: Fluorine family
- Group 18 Elements: Neon family