Hampi was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1986, recognizing its exceptional universal value as a cultural and historical site. The site is a prime example of a medieval city that showcases the grandeur and prosperity of the Vijayanagara Empire, which flourished between the 14th and 16th centuries. The designation by UNESCO helped to bring international attention to Hampi and played a crucial role in its preservation.
The UNESCO World Heritage status highlighted Hampi’s monumental architecture, intricate temples, and sprawling ruins, which reflect the religious and political significance of the city during its peak. This designation also provided the necessary framework for global cooperation in safeguarding the site for future generations.
Therefore, the correct year when Hampi was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site is 1986.