The statement clearly mentions that the bus fare hike is due to a change in petroleum prices. A logical inference is that the price of petroleum products has increased, which justifies the fare hike (Inference 1 is true).
Inference 2 states that the government increases bus fares every year, but the statement does not suggest this regular pattern. Thus, Inference 2 does not follow.
Conclusion: Thus, only inference 1 follows (Option A)
Business schools’ (B schools) curriculums are filled with group assignments and case competitions. Even when students have just joined the B schools, corporate houses try 38 to catch good talent early by promising them internships based on case competitions. These competitions involve solving the problems presented by the organizations, analyzing the challenges they currently face, and presenting solutions in a manner that convinces the organizations’ representatives.
For students who are just joining a B school, the capability to actually solve such problems is quite limited. Because of that, the corporate houses generally are more focused on the presentations made by groups. Hence, the groups that communicate better, most often, win these competitions.
Abirami joins MBS, a B school. As a fresher, she believes she needs to learn a lot about how organizations work and wants to work with others who have joined MBS and have work experience.
An examination is taken by three kinds of students: Diligent (10%), Lazy (30%) and Confused (60%). Diligent students are 10 times as likely to pass the exam as Lazy students. If 40% of the students who passed the exam are Confused, what is the maximum possible probability that a Confused student passes the exam?