Question:

Given below is a schematic break-up of the phases/ stages of cell cycle. Which one of the following is the correct indication of the stage/phase in the cell cycle?

Updated On: May 1, 2024
  • C - karyokinesis
  • D - synthetic phase
  • A - cytokinesis
  • B - metaphase
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

In cell cycle there are two main phases- interphase and mitotic phase. Interphase is divided into 3 stage G1 S and G2 G1 is first growth phase. S is synthetic phase and G2 is second growth phase.
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Concepts Used:

Cell Cycle and Cell Division

Cell Cycle:

The sequence of events by which a cell copies itself synthesizes other constituents of the cell and eventually splits into two daughter cells is termed the cell cycle. The cell synthesizes all its constituents in a sequential pattern to make sure the proper division and distribution of components that occurs between the two daughter cells. Therefore, we can say that the cell cycle is the period of time between the development of new daughter cells and their further division.

Stages of Cell Cycle:

The cell cycle can be sub-divided into an additional category of Interphase. Meanwhile, the Interphase can be branched into 3 further stages, such as:

  1. G1 Phase - “Gap 1 Phase”
  2. S Phase - "Synthesis Phase"
  3. G2 Phase - "Gap 2 Phase"

Read More: Cell Cycle and Cell Division

Cell Division:

The division of the parent cells into two or more cells is called daughter cell, cell division takes place. In general, it occurs as a part of a larger cell cycle. All the cell reproduces by dividing into two, wherein each parental cell produces two daughter cells.

Stages of Cell Division:

Cell division can be widely divided into several sub-segments that result from Mitosis and Meiosis.

  1. Mitosis or (M Phase)
  2. Meiosis